Sapindaceae, as well referred to as a soapberry personal, occurs as family of plants in the order Sapindales. There are astir 140-150 genera sustaining 1400-2000 coinage.

It is trees, shrubs, herbs and lianas occurring in moderate to tropical regions throughout the world. Numbers of come lactiferous, we.e. it contain whitish sap, & numerous contain mildly toxic saponins (alkaloids with soap-like qualities) around either a foliage and/or a seeds.

A leaves are spirally alternate or (around Acer, Aesculus, & two or even three more genera) opposite; petiolate, ordinarily while forgoing stipules, & mostly compound, either ternate, pinnated or bipinnate, however mostly elementary palmate around Acer, & compound palmate around Aesculus & Billia.

A little flowers are unisexual or even functionally unisexual. Therein example, a female flowers use non-functional stamens. A flowers come aggregated inside cymes (seldom solitary), commonly bracted; typically by having female flowers at a base of a cyme & male at the apex. There are 5 sepals (occasionally iv), separate or even joined. A flower petal total 5 (another time quatern, or even petalless), commonly loose however another time consolidated at a base. A stamens unremarkably benumb eight, intended around both rings of 4 stamens, however a total may be from either 4 to ten or even thomas more. A filaments come typically hirsute.

A fruit are fleshy or even even even dry, dehiscent or non; a embryo oily or buckram, using there is no endosperm. These can be capsules, nuts, berries, stone fruit, schizocarps or even the key. A seeds have a seedcoat. A embryos come bent or even coiled.

A largely moderate genera erstwhile separated in the families Aceraceae (Acer, Dipteronia) and Hippocastanaceae (Aesculus, Billia, Handeliodendron) were included in a Sapindaceae per APG. Two come radical groups, to each one of the children monophyletic, and could besides exist when treated as microscopic separate families. When a style of APG is to prefer large families if imaginable, the guide is for a wide circumscription of the Sapindaceae.

Sapindaceae includes numerous metal money of economically worthful tropical fruit, including the Lychee, the Guarana, the Longan, the Rambutan, the Mamoncillo and the Akee.

Selected economically important genera
Acer - Maples Aphania - Senegal cherry Aesculus - Buckeye & Horse-chestnut Blighia - Akee Cardiospermum - Heartseed Dimocarpus - Longans Koelreuteria - Golden rain trees Litchi - Lychee Melicoccus - Mamoncillo Nephelium - Rambutan Paullinia - Guarana and Yoco Sapindus - Soapberry Talisia - Pitomba Ungnadia - Mexican Buckeye

Genera
Note: many of the genera in that listings (e.g. Negundo) are treated as synonyms of others by most botanists

da:Sæbetræ-familien de:Seifenbaumgewächse es:Sapindaceae fr:Sapindaceae nl:Zeepboomfamilie ja:ムクロジ科